Looking over the examples that students hand in offers a quick identification of students who do not understand figurative language and the format of the assignment. Children 2 to 4 years old 0000028109 00000 n If, during his night walks, people are alerted to his presence, "lights click on" (104). This firm, yet gentle approach avoids creating the idea that the child has a choice. The Chicago Worlds Fair, one of Americas most compelling historical events, spurred an era of innovative discoveries and life-changing inventions. An omphalocele is a congenital defect that resembles an enormous umbilical hernia. As with most pediatric examinations, a collaborative team approach produces the best results. The first course of action for the radiographer should be to consult a radiologist (when available) or the attending physician. A-C, Left and right corner fractures (arrows, A and B) and bucket-handle fractures (arrow, C) are considered classic indicators of physical abuse in children. There is also evidence of old resolving subdural hematomas (arrowheads). Whenever parents are in the room during a radiographic exposure, they should be protected from scatter radiation. There is also evidence of old resolving subdural hematomas (arrowheads). experiencing the outside world after being inside so long, as was seen in the film). Explore nearly 150 years of Kingston's history using imagery provided by the City of Kingston. This is a powerful motivator, no matter what the age of the patient. This short story is about a peaceful man, walking by himself, who is picked up by the police and thrown in jail. Leonard Mead most dearly loved to do" (104). After completing the procedure, ensure that you have the parents attention. Although they are better able to understand the need for hospitalization, they are upset by interference in their social and school activities. Metaphors provide the ability to view a specific content and relate to connect with involvement, a physical connection to view the context with clarity. Although OI can vary in severity, patients with this disease need to be handled with extreme care by an experienced radiographer (Fig. I can identify with how you must be feeling and can appreciate your concern, followed by Let me explain to you what is happening. Avoid any unnecessary equipment manipulation. Common pediatric examinations People in stress-filled situations do not think as clearly as they normally do, and many parents in this setting are under stress. 0. Children often become acutely ill in a much shorter period than adults. Marionettes Inc. and The Veldt are two short stories written by Bradbury that use multiple literature elements to warn society the dangerous future if technology claims power. It is ablaze with lights in contrast to the dark city. 26-9 Radiographs showing physical abuse. NOTE: Neonatal refers to newborn. 26-46 An entertainment system that includes goggles a child can wear to watch a favorite movie helps to keep the child distracted and increases the length of time the child can hold still. 5 types of imagery in the pedestrian . oklahoma public land deer hunting Accept X Bradbury uses imagery, simile, metaphor, repetition, alliteration, and personification to create a mood of silence, isolation, coldness, alienation, and death in "The Pedestrian." This links. Some of the literary devices that were in the poem was and, the, and walk. Analyzes how bradbury's "marionettes inc." revolves around a recently created invention, the marionette, and the use of diction to impact readers on their original interpretation of technology. However, the narrator in stories or a novels are the main key because In film the narrator largely disappears(PBS). Children are attracted to and amused by the toys, leaving the parents free to check in or register and ask pertinent questions. People talked too much. When not holding humanity captive, the car's lights revert to "flashing. Clear evidence of posterior rib fractures, corner fractures, and bucket-handle fractures of limbs are considered classic indicators of physical abuse (Fig. Use heating pads and radiant heaters to help maintain the infants body temperature; however, these adjuncts are often of limited usefulness because of necessary obstructions such as the image intensifier. Referring physicians depend on the expertise of the diagnostic imaging service for the detection of physical abuse, and radiologists are able to estimate the date of the injury based on the degree of callus formation or the amount of healing. Patients with myelomeningoceles are cared for in the prone position. By understanding that these responsibilities weigh heavily on parents minds and by remembering to provide reassurance and simple explanations, the radiographer can make the childs visit to the imaging department easier. When patients and parents speak with a tone of urgency and frustration, this usually stems from fear; maintain a calm perspective in these situations to ensure a smooth examination. While Montag is at Fabers house, Faber explains why books are so important by saying, Do you know why books such as this are so important? The way to approach the child tops the list of differences. Some parents insist on participating, and many pediatric radiographers advocate parent participation for the following reasons: Parents often know the best way to lift and transfer the child from the wheelchair or stretcher to the table. 5 types of imagery in the pedestrian South Platte River, Denver. 5 TYPES OF IMAGERY IN THE PEDESTRIAN DRIVERS Leonard Mead, a writer who 'dearly loves' to walk the streets of the city at night - 'just to walk' The police car, which has no human drivers and dismisses Mr. Working under this assumption, personnel can protect themselves not only from patients in whom a known infective organism is present but also from the unknown. They generally heal more quickly than an adult, however, which decreases the length of the hospital stay. 5 types of imagery in the pedestrian. The child can be allowed to turn on the light. Referring physicians depend on the expertise of the diagnostic imaging service for the detection of physical abuse, and radiologists are able to estimate the date of the injury based on the degree of callus formation or the amount of healing. They do not make an appreciable distinction among caregivers. Each of these stories take a look at the prospect of promoting sameness and conformity among all people, and questions the effects of the forced elimination of citizens individuality in order to maintain equality. The team comprises the patient, parent (caregiver), and radiographer, with the radiographer observing the following guidelines: 26-7). Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Fig. Its peak incidence occurs in children 3 to 6 years old. In the non-fiction novel, The Devil in the White City, architect Daniel Burnham and serial killer H. H. Holmes are the perfect representation of the light and dark displayed in Chicago. 26-9 Radiographs showing physical abuse. It is mandatory in all states and provinces in North America for health care professionals to report suspected cases of abuse or neglect. Generally, outpatients and their parents are easier to approach than inpatients. Petry portrays this relationship through personification, extended metaphor, and imagery. One of the greatest dangers facing a premature and sometimes a full-term neonate is hypothermia (below normal body temperature). It can be recognized by fetal ultrasonography at the 17th or 18th week of gestation. Patient Care: Special Concerns Gentle massage should be used to help relax the muscle, and a compression band should be applied to maintain the position. Although children are sometimes brought for medical care by someone other than the parents, in this discussion, the caregiver is referred to as the. Loud or abrupt phrases can startle and consequently agitate them. 26-2). The childs age should greatly influence the approach. Will a nurse or another health care professional accompany the child? The radiographer may need to leave the room. The car is representative of several modern inventions, thereby embodying mankind's advancement. Analyzes how the pedestrian shows ray bradbury's true skepticism toward the future and its technology. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a disease characterized by brittle bones. Lutie Johnson, however, finds the setting agreeable and rises to challenges posed by the city in order to achieve her goals. Explains that the united states was in a depression and remained isolated from other nations. A child who is having a tantrum does not respond to games and distraction techniques. Busy radiographers often turn the lights down without explanation, causing unnecessary anxiety. After the procedure is complete, the radiographer or other imaging professional should take a moment to emphasize, even overemphasize, how helpful the child was and to explain where the child should wait or what the child should do next, ensuring that the parent is comprehending the instructions. If necessary, apologize for the need to ask sensitive questions and assure the patient that the same questions are asked of all girls of this age. 26-12). technology cannot do what the human race exists to do. This story plays a bigger role than Bradbury could have imagined because. The radiographer should observe the following guidelines in dealing with emergency patients and their parents: Give careful attention to exposure factors and the recorded detail shown for limb radiography. It is itself a robot, and it speaks in a "phonograph voice" through a "radio throat" (105-06). Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a disease characterized by brittle bones. This last point illustrates a benefit to parents and to medical personnel. Bradbury's world . The radiographer should observe the following guidelines: police cars have decreased from 3 to 1. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that health care workers practice blood and body fluid precautions when caring for all patients. These patients require, and often demand, clear explanations. Imagery: A word or group of words in a literary work that appeal to one or more of the senses. 6 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 8 /H [ 813 190 ] /L 69179 /E 67364 /N 1 /T 68942 >> endobj xref 6 19 0000000016 00000 n In The Pedestrian, the author, Ray Bradbury, uses diction and very detailed imagery throughout the story to set the tone. If possible, have the questioning performed by a woman. "Sometimes he would walk for hours and miles and return only at midnight to his house". This book has pores (79). The child can be allowed to turn on the light. Remain calm and speak in an even tone, remembering that fear and frustration may be the cause of the agitation. The degree of parent participation depends on the following factors: Naturally, good communication is essential to obtaining maximum cooperation. The significance of this, implies metaphors are central to thought and to our knowledge and expectation of reality (Foss 188). Analyzes how bradbury has chosen to reflect the humanity of mankind in the character of mr. mead. Epiglottitis is usually caused by Haemophilus influenzae, and the symptoms include acute respiratory obstruction, high temperature, and dysphasia (inability to swallow or difficulty in swallowing). They may be worried about what is involved in a procedure because they have not had the specifics explained to them or because they did not hear all that was explained to them. Depending on the level of care being provided, children may arrive in the imaging department with chest tubes, intravenous (IV) infusions (including central venous lines), colostomies, ileostomies, or urine collection systems. Anatomic landmarks are easy to locate for positioning, and body habitus evens out nicelythe big belly of the toddler disappears. 5 types of imagery in the pedestrian. General radiography must be performed with a portable or mobile unit. The radiographer should observe the following guidelines: Direct communication toward the child first. Because infants are easily startled, care should be taken to minimize loud stimuli. If the radiographers doubts persist, the suspicions must be reported to the proper authority, regardless of the physicians opinion. Opines that shel silverstein's poem "where the sidewalk ends" was a great poem because it talked about the sidewalk that ends at some place. These patients require, and often demand, clear explanations. Tied into each of those elements are vivid images of the characters and the scenery, making visual imagery not only common but paramount. The radiographers role is to provide physicians with diagnostic radiographs that show bone and soft tissue equally well. In strange environments, younger children may trust only one personthe parent. Analyzes how robots can't improvise, since they're programmed to do what their programming directs them to. In every story he has written throughout his career, readers will quickly begin to notice a repeating pattern of him creating an excellent story revolving around technology. A responsible physician or nurse should be present when patients with these conditions are examined radiographically because such patients become rapidly hypothermic. Last, Mr. Mead is brought into a parallel with the most tender and human holiday observed in the western world when the rush of cold air makes his lungs "blaze like a Christmas tree" (104). Omphaloceles are covered in a thin, translucent, membranous sac of peritoneum, and their contents include bowel and perhaps liver. The management of patients in isolation varies according to the type of organism or preexisting condition, the procedure itself (some can alternatively be performed with a mobile unit), and hospital or departmental policies. The parents will listen and consequently understand what is expected. The parent can watch the child if the attention of the radiographer or radiologist is directed to the equipment or the fluoroscopic monitor. What are the specific instructions regarding the care and management of the child during the childs stay in the department? Microorganisms are most commonly spread from one person to another by human hands. The parents presence ensures that no action, explanation, or question is misinterpreted by the child or adolescent. Note medullary kink and extreme angled kyphosis at site of myelomeningocele. 4. Employ distraction techniques. Analyzes how bradbury mirrors the characteristics of progress in the police car. Ask the child about brothers, sisters, pets, school, or friendsthe topics are limitless. Alliteration: The repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words. For the most part, parents are calm because they are not dealing with the emotions of an emergency situation or perhaps the tension or fear that the parents of inpatients can experience. The laws of the state or province regarding radiation protection The advantages of parental participation can be great for everyone concerned patients, parents, radiographers, and departmental administrators. You may use two for one type. 3. The radiographer may need to leave the room. Here she is looking back at her life, wishing she could go back in time and redo the day. After completing the procedure, ensure that you have the parents attention. However, as children give up reading and playing outdoors to plug into the television set, one might wonder whether it is progress or regression. MYELOMENINGOCELE Leonard mead imagery:describes words and phrases that recreate vivid sensory experiences food the reader 5 types of imagery: sight, smell . For the best results, explain the desired position to the parent in simple termsfor example, the knee needs to point to the side for a lateral image. Analyzes how bradbury attacks loss of literature in fahrenheit 451 to warn our current society about how literature is disappearing and the effects on the people are negative. The radiographer should follow all precautions outlined by the physician and nursing unit responsible for the child. All children appreciate being given the opportunity to listen and respond. the opening paragraph evokes the consequences of unharnessed technology. Gentle massage should be used to help relax the muscle, and a compression band should be applied to maintain the position. After the procedure is complete, the radiographer or other imaging professional should take a moment to emphasize, No discussion of dealing with children is complete without mentioning ways to approach the parent. Idiomatic Language: An expression peculiar to itself grammatically or that cannot be understood if taken literally (e.g., Lets get on the ball.). Children 2 to 4 years old can be verbally and physically aggressive. Simply but tactfully ask girls 14 years and older if there is any chance of pregnancy. These children are the easiest age group with which to communicate; they appreciate being talked through the procedure, which gives them less time to worry about their surroundings or the procedure itself. In the "Pedestrian" Simile, Imagery and metaphor are used to put a clear picture in the reader's head as well as developing the mood at the same time. Something as simple as taking a walk is "what Mr. Speaking slowly, give clear instructions about where to wait and what to expect. Atmosphere To me it means texture. When increasing the temperature is impossible, prepare the infant for the procedure while the infant is still in the isolette and remove the infant for as brief a period as possible. Perform the single upright lateral image without moving the patients head or neck (Fig. As infants get older, they become attached to familiar objects, which they should be allowed to keep with them. Decisions regarding when to bring an infectious patient to the department also often depend on the condition of other patients who may be in the vicinity. Its peak incidence occurs in children 3 to 6 years old. Finally, children with spastic contractions are often frustrated by muscle movements that are counterproductive to the intended action. Analyzes how ray bradbury's book, fahrenheit 451, describes the negative ways of how technology could ruin our lives in alternative ways. The radiographer observes the following guidelines when dealing with a case of possible child abuse: Give careful attention to exposure factors and the recorded detail shown for limb radiography. "The Pedestrian" by Ray Bradbury illustrates the power of technology and its influence that it has on the society. Parents should also be given lead gloves if their hands will be near the primary radiation beam. Epiglottitis is usually caused by Haemophilus influenzae, and the symptoms include acute respiratory obstruction, high temperature, and dysphasia (inability to swallow or difficulty in swallowing). Direct communication toward the child first. View pedestrian_student (1).docx from SOCIAL STU HUMANGEO at West Ashley High. More than 65 percent of novels and stories have been turned into films. In some situations, parental presence is not advised. Use the camera analogy to describe the x-ray tube, taking care to explain that the tube may move sideways but will never come down and touch the child. Take a moment to introduce yourself and ensure that you identify the correct patient; then state briefly what you are going to do. Praise for young children (3 to 7 years old) should be immediate. Usually these children are inpatients, but in many instances outpatients (particularly in interventional cases) arrive in the department with various tubes in situ (e.g., gastrostomy or gastrojejunostomy tube placements). Gastroschisis is a similar condition in which a portion of bowel herniates through a defect near the naval. Use phrases such as You sat very still for me, thank you or You took a nice, big breath in for that picture, and I am going to ask you to do it again for the next one. 2. Children in this age group generally want to perform tasks correctly, and they enjoy mimicking adults. Children have short attention spans and often expect to receive rewards immediately. For the parents of a child who has been injured, another powerful factor is often involvedguilt. Some parents may find certain procedures too disturbing, such as those performed in the interventional suites. These cases are often viewed by nonradiologic staff members (e.g., lawyers) and imaging professionals. After completing the procedure, ensure that you have the parents attention. The radiographer must take care when positioning an infant from the NICU. Hinges creaking create a picture of an old, spooky house, therefore eluding to a darkened In The Pedestrian, the author, Ray Bradbury, uses diction and very detailed imagery throughout the story to set the tone. If possible, escort the parent to a nearby room to continue the explanation and listen to the parents concerns without interruption; this can avoid an unwanted scene in the waiting room. The patients who faced the park had a much shorter hospital stay than the other patients, and they required considerably less pain medication. Radiographers often lack confidence in two main areas of pediatric radiographypediatric communication skills and immobilization techniques. Similar to all patients, these children also want to be talked to rather than talked about. The way to. This preparation should include placement of the image receptor (IR), approximate centering of the tube to the IR, and placement of all immobilization tools likely to be needed at one end of the table and moving the x-ray tube in proximity to where the patient will be positioned. Children often become acutely ill in a much shorter period than adults. Generally, the parents of these patients are present and can be very helpful. 26-6). For the best results, explain the desired position to the parent in simple termsfor example, the knee needs to point to the side for a lateral image. Opines that mike terry is a hypocrite and admits that he is. If possible, take the radiographs with the child in the bed or on the stretcher. Gender-neutral toys or activities such as a small table and chairs with crayons and coloring pages are most appropriate. The challenge is to complete the entire radiographic sequence without waking the child. Recognizing the complexity of child abuse issues, many health care facilities have developed a multidisciplinary team of health care workers to respond to these issues. Dealing with these questions often prevents parents from hearing or understanding all that is being explained. Imagery helped readers understand the setting of The pedestrian. For starters, Bradbury in the story middle of the story is using natural details of the setting, and eventually writes about Leonard being put into the police car. From an imaging standpoint, the bones are maturing, with the increased calcium content enhancing subject contrast (Fig. Published by at June 10, 2022. What seems to posse them to act so The premise of standard blood and body fluid precautions is that all blood and body fluids are to be considered infected. This story is set in the future and relates to people acting in an Naturally, good communication is essential to obtaining maximum cooperation. The radiographer should become familiar with the local statutes regarding consent to understand when children are deemed to be responsible for themselves.2. APPROACHING PATIENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS The parent who witnesses an entire procedure has little room for doubt about professional conduct. PREMATURE INFANT The radiographers role is to provide physicians with diagnostic radiographs that show bone and soft tissue equally well. Analyzes how braling two's sudden choice of action could snap readers out of their supportive state and realize how powerful technology really is. make introduction little bit longer. The light is the type of people trying to help the people in the dark to understand how they can change for the better,Montag takes a journey from a literary darkness to a knowledgeable light. 0000000983 00000 n Children have short attention spans and often expect to receive rewards immediately. Bend down to talk to the child at the childs eye level. abnormal and obscured way. Mood: The prevailing emotions of a work or of the author in his or her creation of the work. #5 types of imagery in the pedestrian driver. Something as simple as taking a walk is "what Mr. Leonard Mead most dearly loved to do" (104). For a radiographer who has had little experience with children, these are among the best patients with whom to begin. The way to approach the child tops the list of differences. What are the specific instructions regarding the care and management of the child during the childs stay in the department? These findings are consistent with epiglottitis. When increasing the temperature is impossible, prepare the infant for the procedure while the infant is still in the isolette and remove the infant for as brief a period as possible. Explains that he doesn't own a car, which makes him different. Engage as many senses as you can when you are doing visualization or guided imagery. Preschoolers can test the power of the radiographers imagination. Mead's desire to get back to nature-to walk just "to see" (105). it gives us too much tittivation, manipulates our mind, and changes who we are. HW6}W#UH>I$h+(y$VbK(e~pgHJN @wXJC9s~*V y*WHJ(TL6*a(jMKVc#4-U5km)RyGJx The rest of the population and the city itself are portrayed as being dead. Control The clearest indication of the nature of the government control comes in the interrogation of the police car to Mead: The lack of recognition of Meads profession and the incredulity that he does not have a TV set hint strongly at state control. In this dystopian society, anything connected with the arts: creativity, beauty, the senses is not recognised. The sources of heat lossevaporation, convection, conduction, and radiationare greater in the preterm infant. Preface the questioning by stating that information of a sensitive nature needs to be obtained for radiation safety. You may use two for one . Parents are also helpful because they can act as babysitters during the procedure. Use phrases such as My name is . Hospital policy and the availability of nursing staff within the imaging department determine the amount of involvement the radiographer has with the management of IV lines. They may wonder to whom they should primarily speak. Take a moment to introduce yourself and ensure that you identify the correct patient; then state briefly what you are going to do. Thermoregulation, the balance of heat losses and gains, is crucial to the care and survival of a premature infant. Different types of imagery correspond to different senses. Download free marina abramovic the space in between. And what does the word quality mean? Explains that it's a big and wide screen. Diction and imagery often coincide with one and other in this short story. 26-1 Atrium of the Hospital for Sick Children (Toronto), which provides inpatient care and directly related support services. He sets the story in November, near the onset of winter, signifying the coming of death. All children appreciate being given the opportunity to listen and respond. Ask the child about brothers, sisters, pets, school, or friendsthe topics are limitless. After introducing yourself, briefly explain the procedure to the child. The patient must be supported in the upright position with an emergency physician monitoring the airway at all times. Covering the IR with one or two layers of a cloth diaper (or equivalent) works well; however, the material should be free of creases because these produce significant artifacts on neonatal radiographs. CT axial noncontrast image of the brain showing hyperdense crescent-shaped collection in the subdural space consistent with acute hemorrhage (, The radiographers role is to provide physicians with diagnostic radiographs that. APPROACHING THE CHILD Isolation procedures are instituted to protect a patient from infection. Experience has shown that children are less likely to become upset or agitated if they are brought into a room that has been prepared before they enter. The presence of numerous fracture sites at varied or multiple stages of healing can also indicate long-term or ongoing abuse. Bradbury poignantly has progress drive away the remnants of humanity.radbury stresses death in his imagery to emphasize what life would be like in a world that has let progress drive humanity away. Perform the single upright lateral image without moving the patients head or neck (Fig. Then ask if there is any possibility of pregnancy. Greet the patient and parents, and then describe the procedure using short, simple, and often-repeated sentences. A grand amount of imagery is used in the quote to show the darkness of the story. Answer all questions truthfully regardless of their nature. 26-10 Delayed image of bone scintigraphy (nuclear medicine) showing focal increased uptake in posterior lower six ribs bilaterally in a linear fashion indicative of child abuse. Imagery is when words are used to appeal to your five senses, sight, taste, smell, touch, and sound. Preschoolers can test the power of the radiographers imagination. Patients with multiresistant organisms should not be close to immunocompromised patients. Communicating in this way puts the parents more at ease and increases their confidence in the radiographers skills. In many cases, radiographers find that they are dealing with two patientsthe child and the parent.
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