Ideas about purgatory and hell would have been recognisable to the mainly Christian readership at the time - and would have made the allegory more frightening. However, this in itself would probably not have been enough to alter his ways. Fezziwg really represents what Scrooge has and what he could (and eventually does) become. () The famous phrase Humbug really means either shame or hoax. Who suffers? This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. Use if fairy tale convention, shows the story will have a magical ending. The idea that we are all 'fellow passengers' serves to emphasise the idea of the transience of life - we are all going to die some day so we are more similar than we are different. Stave 1 - Marley's ghost is distressed at Scrooge's suggestion that he was a 'good man of business'. Xmas Present - This makes scrooge realise that he needs to change or Tiny Tim will die young which is the one of the first stages of scrooges change. Stave 5 - description of Scrooge's redemption 6. A Christmas Carol (Key Answers) Chapter 1 1. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis Term 1 / 5 "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Partially because of the nature of its main character. Hallo there! However, the verb 'profit' still has a hint of selfishness - as well as an implication of individual, even material, gain. A merry Christmas to everybody! The image of the oyster is almost perfect for Scrooge at this stage in the book. Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video. 'It was a strange figurelike a child: yet not so like a child as like an old man'. QUOTES THAT SHOW POVERTY IN A CHRISTMAS CAROL, Macbeth quotes, Key quotes from Macbeth, Macb, 2019 GCSE AQA Triple Higher Biology Paper 2 (, Paper 2 Chemistry Topics 6-10 TRIPLE AQA GCSE, Prentice Hall Writing and Grammar Grade 8, Grammar Exercise Workbook, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: American Literature, California Volume 2, Holt McDougal Literature: American Literature Grade 11, Texas Edition. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. Here, we get the image of a country that is united during this time of year; a place where Christmas and Britishness are inextricably linked, which would have been incredibly popular for a Victorian audience who were in the throws of empire building. as if its hold were of uncommon strength." Underline the word or symbol in parentheses that best completes each sentence. Scrooge becomes part of two families: Dickens reveals that we are part of not only our blood relatives but also a wider family that of society. The verb sparkled has magical and positive connotations, shows Fred is the antithesis of scrooge. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. The tone is impatient as he does so. Who suffers by his ill whims? The speaker is clearly fed up with Scrooges behaviour and wants him to get to the end of his journey and realize his mistakes as soon as possible. Scrooge has undergone a metamorphoses - he has literally been reborn as a new man. This girl is Want. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. The reader does not know that Tim has died, so Dickens foreshadows his death through the use of the simile. Stave one About Scrooge: "As solitary as an oyster." "External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge." "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it." Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop ', People with lots of money already are more likely to be greedy for more, not thinking about sharing that money with others effectively. "The cold within him froze his old features", Early description of scrooge. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous. Accessed 4 March 2023. The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. So we have tried where possible to focus on the most vital sections of the novella. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key Quotes with Analysis 4.7 (15 reviews) Term 1 / 36 'Sole' (stave 1) Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 36 repetition - Isolated, lonely. - Scrooge, Ever idiot who goes around with merry xmas on his lips should be buried with a stake of holly through his heart, The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge. Dickens uses Tiny Tim to remind his readers of the story of Jesus performing miracles and his teaching of acceptance of all. There is no doubt . Representing Victorian society. uses long and short clauses to show how busy they are. Scrooge makes explicit reference to the Malthusian idea that the population must decrease in order to create better conditions. The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. He has learned his lesson and been transformed from darkness into light - which is reflected in the world around him. Of course, there is still a massive equality gap between the rich and the poor. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. Stave 1 - Scrooge's rponse to being asked to give money to charity, "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.". Analysis. Refine any search. I am sure we shall none of us forget poor Tiny Timshall weor this first parting that there was among us? The boy is ignorace - the lack of education and the girl is want - the lack of money. Key Quotations and analysis A Christmas Carol.docx - A A Christmas Carol is a widely studied book filled with memorable quotes. Oh, no, no! The finger was still there. The simile has connotations of stillness and endings. This symbolises his generosity and air of festivity. Whatever the book. As it is used in line 32 , the word reticent means the opposite of. Himself, always. The case of this unhappy man might be my own. A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes) 'Mankind is my business' - Marley (Should be Scrooges and everyone elses too) 'I will honour Christmas in my heart and, and try to keepit all the year' - Scrooge (Willing to change, become better person) . She looked at me as if I had insulted her. "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Copyright2007 - 2023 Revision World Networks Ltd. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. The ghost of christmas present is showing the two children that hide in his cloak and he says that the problems these children portray are the problems of mankind. Exhausted- "i cannot rest,i cannot stay, i cannot linger anywhere.". With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. My life tends that way, now., Bob Cratchit about Tiny Tims grave: I wish you could have gone. Themes= time/Christmas, "A solitary child, neglected by his friends.". A Christmas Carol: Study Guide | SparkNotes The ghost is dressed in green reminiscent both of the Green Man from Pagan mythology, and also the traditional character of St Nicholas or Father Christmas, who has more recently come to symbolise the holiday period. Such as the graveyard at the end. Did the Anglo-Saxon period last between 449 and 1066? I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future. His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. Analysing the evidence "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. Are there no prisons?'' that this creature, who appears to be both young and old, is an image of Jesus who was a baby at Christmas and yet who, as the son of God, represents the divine wisdom that Christians worship. He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. A Christmas Carol Quotes 50 of the best book quotes from A Christmas Carol 01 Share "God bless us every one!" Charles Dickens author God person A Christmas Carol book Tiny Tim character christmas blessings concepts 02 Share "Every traveler has a home of his own, and he learns to appreciate it the more from his wandering." Charles Dickens author A Christmas Carol Quotes | Course Hero Then, choose the verb form that agrees in number with the subject. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " 'This boy is ignorance.most of all beware the boy"-Stave 3-Ghost of Christmas present Metaphor. Clash, clang, hammer; ding, dong, bell! Stave 3 - Tiny Tim About Scrooge: As solitary as an oyster., External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge., If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it., Marleys Ghost: Mankind was my business., Marleys Ghost: I am here to-night to warn you, that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate., There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand. He greets Scrooge with a drink that makes him feel good: the milk of human kindness though one could be forgiven for seeing an alcoholic connection and then takes him on a tour of Christmases around the country. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! "Its genial face, its sparking eye, its open hand. A description of the ghost of Christmas past, who symbolises memory and who shows scrooge events from the past. The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it costs a fortune. Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. Hallo there! Underline the verb phrase in each sentence. We are reminded of the contrast between the rendered status. "His eyes sparkled and his breath smocked.". In many ways the vision works like memory can do: it changes depending on perspectives or moods. The Spirit pointed from the grave to him, and back again. The ghost of Christmas yet to come is a symbol of the effect that memories have on someone as they age. No, Spirit! Of course, the fact that this is obvious does not detract from the big reveal due to the way that Dickens masterfully creates tension. A happy New Year to all the world. ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. Of course, these changes seldom happen so quickly in reality and perhaps thats part of the reason that A Christmas Carol does not receive the critical acclaim that you could argue it deserves. A Christmas Carol - stave 2 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Themes= family/time/poverty. The problem is internal, within Scrooges heart. Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. And perhaps its because we know the story so well, or maybe because it is pretty obvious, most readers will probably understand that they are in fact commenting on Scrooge. This is the image of rich men who are shown to ridicule Scrooge after his death.The rich are presented as unfeeling and callous- their physical ugliness reflects the lack of generosity in their spirits. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. The style of A Christmas Carol is conversational and direct. He carried his own low temperature always about with him', 'No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him', 'It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal', 'Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. It could also show that, as it has been so long since he was happy, he finds it difficult to describe. "Quite alone in the world, I do believe.". The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. The silent. The metaphor shows the are poor but make the best of a bad situation, always smiling and showing they are grateful for what little they have. Then write the form of that verb 'A lonely boy was reading near a feeble fire'. Stave 1 - why the portly gentlemen are collecting for the poor ". This quote shows Ebenezer Scrooge's miserly, miserable attitude toward Christmas at the opening of the story; he is obsessed with his money and has no time for festivities, family, or joy. Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. 5 Quotes You Can Use To Analyse Poverty In A Christmas Carol cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. "Business!" A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! It is this love that consoles him in stave 4 when Tiny Tim is shown to be dead, a long with the memories of Tiny Tim as a patient and loving boy. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. '', Stave 3 - the ghost uses Scrooge's words against him when he asks where there is refuge for the children, ignorance and want. Oh! Hangman - Try to complete the word by picking the correct letters. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. A Christmas Carol Quotes: The Christmas Spirit | SparkNotes Leading up to this moment it appears as if Scrooge already fears that this is the case, but that does not detract from the tension that Charles Dickens can create here. A merry Christmas to everybody! Whatever the genre. These morally repugnant, ugly people are simply treating Scrooge the way he treated others and he is horrified. The noun 'idol' shows that Belle believes Scrooge is so enamoured of money that he worships it. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. Ignorance could represent the wealthy upper classes who are ignorant of what they must do to help. "I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. the strength of Scrooge's dismay about hearing his own words repeated back to him is reinforced through the use of the nouns, penitence and grief. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. "It was a large house but one of broken fortunes.". The onomatopoetic verb 'gasping' makes the reader explicitly imagine the death, suggesting struggle and pain. The 50 Best A Christmas Carol Quotes - bookroo.com These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. I am as giddy as a drunken man. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. Check ()(\checkmark)() the blank before each sentence that contains a subordinate clause. Home Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis. The repetitive structure and short exclamations create the sense that he cannot put into words how happy he is. Here, readers are exposed to the ghost of Christmas yet to come. The ghost breaks the news to Scrooge that the person whose death has been talked about so callously was his own. Scrooge has been transformed - just as his room has been transformed by the arrival of the Ghost of Christmas present - and wants to learn. Draw one line under each main verb and two lines under each auxiliary verb. Family Theme Analysis. Scrooge awakes and finds his room as dark as when he fell asleep at two o'clock. The description of the children is designed to shock the reader. Stave 3 - ignorance and want Fezziwig's office has a large fire which adds to the welcoming atmosphere, offering the reader an additional opportunity to compare it to Scrooge's cold office with the meagre fire. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. Here, Scrooge is talking about Fezziwig and how he uses his wealth to lift others up. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. There is no magic formula to revision but this three-point In what ways did Louis XV differ from Louis XIV? The most clearly religious image though is how it wears a tunic of purest white, as though it is a pure, innocent Angel sent to guide him. A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis Flashcards | Quizlet In Victorian times, most of the readers would have been christian and would therefore heap additional judgement on Scrooge who needs to repent. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. Scrooge signed it. The adjective 'common' shows the reader that the poor only want those things which should be normal and available for all - the 'common' things rather than luxuries. 'A Christmas Carol' is a widely studied book filled with memorable quotes. I am as giddy as a drunken man. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. He is designed to show that the wealthy can make a significant difference. For each of the following sentences, identify the subject of the verb in parentheses. "He hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple and it might be pleasant for them to remember on Christmas Day, who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see.". A Christmas Carol - Stave 3 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet A description of the ghost of Christmas present. Fred represents the spirit of Christmas and carries Dickens' message about collective responsibility and how we should treat one another. 'Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend and sole mourner'. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. Marleys ghost is the one that kicks everything off but also acts as a mirror to Scrooge to show him the error of his ways. jovial voice.". The portly gentlemen are also instrumental in delivering Dickens' message. Accessed 4 March 2023. The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYY'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/15HiKFCMEyk'Scrooge' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/c2x9wiRRFQYQuick, relaxed, and informative, Dr Aidan's Guide to Literature aims to make literature accessible to everyone. A Christmas Carol Stave 1 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. Dickens was familiar with the terrible working conditions of the poor and campaigned for education of children. This is another quote where Dickens draws on the semantic field of the cold weather. One interesting feature of this stave relates to the fact that two people die in it: Scrooge and Tiny Tim: the richest and the poorest people in the book. The noun unanimity suggests that he is happy to be involved. I am as giddy as a drunken man., Scrooge was better than his word. Scrooges words to the charity collectors as he refuses to give charity. No Way- he tells them that the poor should go and die then there would be less people in the world. Each sentence below contains a verb The idea that anybody would be so callous about the dead is quite jarring and would have been especially impactful with a conservative Victorian readership. Flint is a type of ground that makes it difficult for life to grow kind of like how scrooges character allows no imaginations to grow. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Tiny Tim's comment is generous in spirit, seeing his disability positively as it will remind others of the true meaning of Christmas by allowing them to think of Jesus on Christmas day. Stave 3 - Scrooge asks if Tiny Tim will live, having been moved by his goodness. Part of the reason that A Christmas Carol is so widely studied is the abundance of different themes that it touches upon. However, inside that shell - like Scrooge - the oyster is soft and vulnerable. Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. AQA English Revision - Key Quotes This compares directly with the explicit description of Scrooge at the start of the novel where even beggars will not speak to him. Whoop! The dying fire at the beginning of the novel symbolizes Scrooges lack of either. Oh, glorious, glorious! The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. Scrooge's sympathy for himself leads to sympathy for the carol singer from the night before. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory.

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