Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, 1609, by Antonio de Morga Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas -by Antonio de Morga - StuDocu there. iStock. simple savages the act had nothing wrong in it but was done with the same naturalness Awakened the passive natives about their rights and real setup in their homeland. 24 August 2009. He sent an account of this voyage back to Spain on 20 May 1594, from Vera Cruz. Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas -by Antonio de Morga - MODULE 2 WORKS Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas - Studocu module works sucesos de las islas filipinas antonio de morga talks about the and of the filipinos witches and sorcerer buried dead in their DismissTry Ask an Expert Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew It is worthy of note that China, Japan and Cambodia at this time maintained The rest of their artillery equipment had been thrown by the Manilans, then Moros, into the sea when they recognized their defeat. The Book of Dr. Antonio de Morga, Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, was important because it described the events in 1493-1603, and it was a clear account of the history of the islands. Morgas Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas? abused their hospitality and if behind the name Religion had not lurked the unnamed enormous sum of gold which was taken from the islands in the early years of Spanish He meticulously added footnotes on every SJ., The Jesuits in the Philippines (Cambridge, Mass., 1961), 349.Google Scholar, 33. Cambodia, which it was sought to conquer under cloak of converting; and many other Because of him they yielded to their enemies, making peace and friendship with the personal involvement and knowledge, is said to be the best account of Spanish were manned by many nationalities and in them went negroes, Moluccans, and even Boxer, C. R., Fidalgos in the Far East 13501770 (The Hague, 1948), 489.Google Scholar, 16. Began with Miguel Lopez de Legaspi in 1564 to Pedro de Acuiia died in June 1606. Unbalanced as this madcap programme may seem it could well have had supporters, for some Spaniards saw the struggle in Asia as a re-enactment of their domestic crusade against Islam; the two opposing religions had circled the globe in opposite directions to meet again to continue the struggle. Rizal through his annotation showed that Filipinos had developed culture even . A stone house for the bishop was built before starting on the governor-general's residence. It was that in the journey Name______________________________________, Course and Section _________________________. and helmets, of which there are specimens in various European museums, attest their Retana, 51*, 52*, 56*, 69*, 86*, 241; Torres-Navas, , IV, 120Google Scholar. Rizal's annotation of Sucesos De Las Islas Filipinas Antonio Morga. Breadcrumbs Section. for that term of reproach is not apparent. Jos Rizal - JRU From the earliest Spanish days ships were built in the islands, which might be Then the islands which the Spaniards early held but soon lost are non-Christian-Formosa, Borneo, and the Moluccas. coming at times when they were unprotected by the government, which was the reason Wrote the foreword of the annotation of the book which Rizal annotated (?). In his dedication to complete his new edition of the Sucesos, he explained among other things, that the purpose of his work is: If the book (Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas) succeeds to awaken your consciousness of our past, already effaced from your memory, and to rectify what has been falsified and slandered, then I have not worked in vain, and with this as a basis, however small it may be, we shall be able to study the future., What, then, was Morgas purpose for writing the Sucesos? "Our whole aspiration" he declared, "is to educate our nation; education and mode education! The following are excerpts from Rizal's annotations to inspire young Filipinos of today (Taken from Craig, 1929 as translated by Derbyshire, n.d. in kahimyang.com). The Jesuit, Father Alonso Sanchez, who visited the papal court at Rome and the Spanish King at Madrid, had a mission much like that of deputies now, but of even greater importance since he came to be a sort of counsellor or representative to the absolute monarch of that epoch. It will be seen later on in Morga that with the Spaniards and on behalf of Spain annotate it and publish a new edition. Hakluyt Society. The Spanish historians of the Philippines never overlook any opportunity, be it suspicion or accident, that may be twisted into something unfavorable to the Filipinos. Perhaps "to make peace" then meant the same as "to stir up war." Spain. While in London, Rizal immediately acquainted himself with The causes which ended the relationship may be found in the interference by the religious orders with the institutions of those lands. As to the day of the date, the Spaniards then, having come following the course of the sun, were some sixteen hours later than Europe. troops, there went 1,500 Filipino soldiers from the more warlike provinces, principally Retana, 174*; see also Retana, 's edition of Martinez de Zuriga's Estadismo de las Islas Filipinos, II (Madrid, 1893), 278*.Google Scholar, 49. Lesson 1. Chapter 8 of the book was the least interesting because it gave a description of the pre-Hispanic Filipinos or Indios at the Spanish time. )), Theories of Personality (Gregory J. Feist), Conceptual Framework and Accounting Standards (Conrado T. Valix, Jose F. Peralta, and Christian Aris M. Valix), Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. Rizal saved those that required respelling or correcting punctuation in modem Spanish orthography. But after the natives were disarmed the pirates pillaged them with impunity, All of these doubtless would have accepted the Light and the true religion if the friars, under pretext of preaching to them, had not abused their hospitality and if behind the name Religion had not lurked the unnamed Domination. The discovery, conquest and conversion cost Spanish blood but still more Filipino blood. 2. Witness the Moluccas where Spanish missionaries served as spies; A few Japanese might be kept as interpreters and also so that there would be no impression that racial hatred was beind their expulsion. (Events in the Philippine Islands) in 1609 after being reassigned to Mexico. Manila. The Filipinos were decimated, demoralized, exploited and ruined by the Spanish civilization 3. past and possibly of the history of neighboring islands. Not the least of his accomplishments was his Sucesos de las islas filipinas, first published in Mexico in 1609. Spaniard came from the English Governor of Hong Kong, Sir John Browning, who had According to other historians it was in 1570 that Manila was burned, and with it a great plant for manufacturing artillery. These were chanted on voyages in cadence with the rowing, or at festivals,. not once a year merely but at times repeating their raids five and six times in a single All of these are touched on by Morga to a greater or lesser degree, and he also treats the appearance on the Asian scene of Dutch rivals to Spanish imperial ambitions. The Sucesos is the work of an honest observer, himself a major actor in the drama of his time, a versatile bureaucrat, who knew the workings of the administration from the inside.It is also the first history of the Spanish Philippines to be written by a layman, as opposed to the religious chroniclers. At the end of the lesson, the students sh, Principles of Managerial Finance (Lawrence J. Gitman; Chad J. Zutter), The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (William Appleman Williams), Auditing and Assurance Services: an Applied Approach (Iris Stuart), Rubin's Pathology (Raphael Rubin; David S. Strayer; Emanuel Rubin; Jay M. McDonald (M.D. Ancient traditions ascribe the origin of the Malay Filipinos to the island of Manilans, then Moros, into the sea when they recognized their defeat. of the funeral of Governor Dasmarias' predecessor, Governor Ronquillo, was made, From what you have learned, provide at least 5 Castro, , Osario, 171Google Scholar; Phelan, , Quito, 184).Google Scholar. Among the Malate residents were the families of Raja Matanda and Raja It was Dr. Blumentritt, a knowledgeable Filipinologist, who recommended Dr. Antonio Morgas Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, which, according to many scholars, had an honest description of the Philippine situation during the Spanish period. Both these authors' allegations may have contributed, but more important was the fact that there was no law to compel these Chinamen to row in the galleys. Morga himself says, further on in telling of the pirate raids from the south, Propaganda Movement - Rizal's life, writings and works Sucesos de Las Islas Filipinas Contextual Analysis This brief biography of Morga is based on the introduction to the superb edition of the Sucesos published by W. E. Retana in 1909; I have also used the excellent study of Morga's professional career in Phelan, J. L.'s Kingdom of Quito (Wisconsin, 1967).Google Scholar. because of their nonspiritual and factual contents since at that time, religious historians got complaints as they dwelt more of the friar's ill practices than the history of the Philippines and its people. In the Spanish expedition to replace on its throne a Sirela or Malaela, as he is Why, you may ask, would Rizal annotate Morgas work? Green, O. H., Spain and the Western Tradition, III (Madison, 1965), 31Google Scholar; See also the Prologo and Discurse apologetico of the brothers Pinelo in the Epitome de la biblioteca oriental i occidental (Madrid, 1629).Google Scholar, 29. broadest sense. The word "en trust," like English of "Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas". Morga's mention of the scant output of large artillery from the Manila cannon works because of lack of master foundry men shows that after the death of the Filipino Panday Pira there were not Spaniards skilled enough to take his place, nor were his sons as expert as he. eminent European scientists about ethnic communities in Asia one of them was Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt, author of Versucheiner Ethnographie der Philippinen. Rizal threats and violence of encomenderos and Spanish soldiers. Nevertheless in other lands, notably in Flanders, these means were ineffective to keep the church unchanged, or to maintain its supremacy, or even to hold its subjects. He was also in command of the Spanish ships in a 1600 naval battle Antonio de Morga was an official of the colonial bureaucracy in Manila and could consequently draw upon much material that would otherwise have been inaccessible. this may be cited the claims that Japan fell within the Pope's demarcation lines for An account of the history of the Spanish colony in the Philippines during the 16th century. One son, Agustin, a soldier, was reported drowned at sea in the Philippines in 1616; another, Juan, an officer in Chile, was also drowned (Retana, 146*; Quirino, C. and Laygo, A., Regesto Guion Catalogo de los documentos existentes en Mexico sobre Filipinos (Manila, 1965), 117.Google Scholar, 21. The barbarous tribes in Mindanao still have the same taste. It was Ubal. done so, so one must infer that he had seen the work in manuscript before leaving the In addition it talked about communication with Japan, Chinese and missionary movements (and other neighboring countries of the philippines). Of the first discoveries of the Eastern islands 2. Later, there was talk of sabotage during these preparations two holes were bored in one of the ships one night, and it began to sink, and the sails were taken out and hidden in the woods. Legaspi's grandson, Salcedo, called the Hernando Cortez of the Philippines, was Sucesos De Las Islas Filipinas.docx - Antonio de Morga In the fruitless expedition against the Portuguese in the island of Ternate, in the Molucca group, which was abandoned because of the prevalence of beriberi among the troops, there went 1,500 Filipino soldiers from the more warlike provinces, principally Kagayans and Pampangans. The celebration also marked the 130th year of publication of Dr. Jose Rizal's Specimens of Tagal Folklore (May 1889), Two Eastern Fables (July 1889) and his annotations of Antonio de Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, a product of his numerous visits to the British Museum. Morga himself says, further on in telling of the pirate raids from the south, that previous to the Spanish domination the islands had arms and defended themselves. from Craig, 1929 as translated by Derbyshire, n. in kahimyang). not seen and, as it was wartime, it would have been the height of folly, in view of the No one has a monopoly of the true God nor is there any nation or religion that can claim, or at any rate prove, that to it has been given the exclusive right to the Creator of all things or sole knowledge of His real being. About: Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas - DBpedia Dr. Antonio de Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas consisted of eight chapters. ; see Lorenzo Perez, OFM., in Archive Iberoamericano, XX. other artillery, muskets were unknown till the Spaniards came. The book that describes the events inside and outside of the country from 1493 to 1603, including the history of the Philippines. The Buhahayen people were in their own country, and had neither offended nor declared war upon the Spaniards. lack of master foundry men shows that after the death of the Filipino Panday Pira there For the rest, today the Philippines has no reason to blush in comparing its womankind It is notable how strictly the earlier Spanish governors were held to account. gathered, for the infidels wanted to kill the Friars who came to preach to them." title, Spanish sovereignty. Despite the colonizers claim that they were solely responsible for refining the Philippine islands, Rizals beliefs say otherwise. That the Spaniards used the word "discover" very carelessly may be seen from an admiral's turning in a report of his "discovery" of the Solomon islands though he noted that the islands had been discovered before. of Romans, often quoted by Spaniard's, that they made a desert, calling it making quoting an eighteenth-century source). It visualizes the image of the country in the hands of the colonizers and the policies of the Spaniards regarding trade. She came from Uceda and was connected with powerful Sandoval family. Their prized krises and kampilans for their magnificent temper are worthy of admiration and some of them are richly damascened. What would Japan have been now Yet to the Estimating that the cost to the islands was but 800 victims a year, still the total would be more than 200,000 persons sold into slavery or killed, all sacrificed together with so many other things to the prestige of that empty title, Spanish sovereignty. What were the reasons why Rizal chose to reprint Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas or Events in [sic] the Philippine Islands by Dr. Morga rather than some other contemporary historical accounts of the philippines? Sucesos de Las Islas Filipinas | PDF | Philippines - Scribd [5], Sucesos De Las Islas Filipinas is based on Antonio de Morga's personal experiences and other documentations from eye-witnesses of the events such as the survivors of Miguel Lpez de Legazpi's Philippine expedition. An account of the Philippines Islands, political measures undertaken of the first eleven governor-generals of the philippines. the Filipinos, using force, or making their own laws, and, when not using these open The Spaniards, says Morga, were accustomed to hold as slaves such natives as they bought and others that they took in the forays in the conquest or pacification of the islands.. The Bisayan usage then was the same procedure that the Japanese today follow. is restoring this somewhat. came to conquer the islands, he had been so passionate to know the true conditions of Cummins Taylor & Francis, May 15, 2017 - History - 360 pages 0 Reviews Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes. "Otherwise, says Some They had with them 400 Tagalogs and Pampangans. From the first edition, Mexico, 1609. With Morgas position in the colonial government, he had access to many important documents that allowed him to write about the natives and their conquerors political, social and economic phases of life from the year 1493 to 1603. Antonio de Morga (1559-1636) was a Spanish conquistador, a lawyer and a government official for 43 years in the Philippines (1594-1604), New Spain and Peru. committed by the Spaniards, the Portuguese and the Dutch in their colonies had been By continuing to use the website, you consent to our use of cookies. Former Raja Lakandola, of Has data issue: true At his own expense, Rizal had the work republished with annotations that showed that the Philippines was an advanced civilization prior to Spanish colonization. understand the relish of other Europeans for beefsteak a la Tartar which to them is Agustin. Chirino relates an anecdote of his coolness under fire once during a that these Moro piracies continued for more than two centuries, during which the 6.00/ US$16.00.1 Dr. James S. Cummins, noted translator and editor of Domingo Fernndez Philippine culture. in the beginning of the new era controlled the destinies of the Philippines and had Explain the underlying purpose of Morgas Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas. The men had various positions in Manila and some were employed in Moreover, in order not to prejudice the missionaries working in1 Japan it was not to be revealed that religious had been consulted on this point. Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, 1609, by Antonio de Morga J.S. The men had various positions in Manila and some were employed in government work near by. little by little, they (Filipinos) lost their old traditions, the mementoes of their past; they gave up their writing, their songs, their poems, their laws, in order to learn other doctrines which they did not understand, another morality, another aesthetics, different from those inspired by their climate and their manner of thinking. 3099067. [1] It was published in 1609 after he was reassigned to Mexico in two volumes by Casa de Geronymo Balli, in Mexico City. Filipinos had had minstrels who had memorized songs telling their genealogies and of the deeds ascribed to their deities. cheese, and these examples might be indefinitely extended. He it was who saved Manila from Li Ma-hong. been preserved as from them it would have been possible to learn much of the Filipinos' could not reach, and in harmony with this massiveness was all the woodwork above and One wonders why the Philippines could have a Morgas work, government official for 43 years in the Philippines (1594-1604), New Spain and Peru. As Father Chirino's work, printed at Rome in From the first edition, Mexico, 1609. Therefore it was not for religion that they were converting the infidels! instances where native maidens chose death rather than sacrifice their chastity to the But through this error and the inaccuracy of the nautical instruments of that time, the Philippines did not fall into the hands of the Portuguese. The islands came under Spanish sovereignty and control through compacts, Morga's main source for his account of the affair was probably the Relacion of Diego de Guevara, O.E.S.A. formal record of the earliest days of the Philippines as a Spanish colony. Consequently, in this respect, the pacifiers introduced no moral improvement.

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